The search for exoplanets—planets that orbit stars outside our solar system—has yielded many fascinating discoveries. One of the most recent is TOI-1231 b , a unique exoplanet that offers exciting opportunities for scientists to explore atmospheres beyond our solar neighborhood. Discovered in 2021 by NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and confirmed by additional ground-based observations, TOI-1231 b has quickly become a topic of interest due to its favorable characteristics and potential to offer insights into water-rich planetary systems. Discovery of TOI-1231 b TOI-1231 b was first identified by TESS, a NASA mission designed to survey the brightest stars near the Earth for transiting exoplanets. The star system, TOI-1231, lies about 90 light-years away from Earth in the constellation Vela . Astronomers utilized the transit method to detect TOI-1231 b, observing the regular dimming of the host star as the planet passed in front of it, which allowed them to ...
“The universe is not only stranger than we imagine, it is stranger than we can't imagine”